I have been having some interesting conversations over this past week with my son's little friends. My son Ian, who is 9 years old, has been out of school for the past 2 weeks, due to the stresses and symptoms of pediatric bipolar disorder. Because his ability to cope during the school day was deteriorating, his doctor pulled him out for a temporary period of time, and assigned him to a homebound tutor and hospital therapy program to practice his coping skills.
When a child is missing from school for 2 or 3 days, it's no big deal, but after awhile, the children begin to ask questions. "Where's Ian?" And of course, the school is not allowed to communicate anything for privacy reasons. But it's not like my son is running a 102 fever and can't come out of the house and play. He can still do the same things any normal child can do, as long as he is having a good day. So on the day of Ian's birthday, he invited one of his neighbor friends and classmates out to dinner with us. This was the first time we had a conversation about why Ian had been absent. And then our second conversation happened the other night when a classmate came over for a playdate. Before we had a chance to explain to Ian's friend where Ian had been, Ian and his friend had struck up a conversation about it. I almost died when I heard my son say to his friend "Just tell them I've been in a mental hospital".
This was definitely not the message I wanted to send to Ian's friends at school. So at the dinner table we explained to his friend what bipolar disorder was in very simple language that he could understand, and helped him understand why his friend had been absent for so long. With the rise of children with autism, Asperger's, bipolar, Tourette's, ADHD, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and other special needs, whose job is it to educate our "normal" children about these disorders? And what happens if we don't take the time to educate children?
What Happens if We Don't Educate Children About Special Needs Children?
What happened years ago when we didn't educate about diversity? Segregation and isolation. Blacks weren't allowed in the same schools with Whites. Although we've come a long way, there is still a lot of diversity education that still needs to take place. Without education, fear takes over. Where there are differences, there is fear and judgment. I remember a time when I was about 12 and I was sitting in an Assembly of God church, and all of a sudden, a number of people started speaking in tongue. I was scared because I had never seen or heard this before. No one explained to me what was going on. I also remember a time when I was around 5 years old, and my grandmother's sister had just had brain surgery. I really didn't understand what was going on. All I know was that I was scared to death and I wouldn't go inside my grandmother's apartment because this lady had a big white bandage on her head.
Many children with special needs are mainstreamed in the public schools today. They are in the regular classroom, and in one moment, these children might be perfectly fine, but in another moment, they may get triggered and act out in a way that seems very odd, or maybe even scary to another child. Why is Johnny barking like a dog or shrugging his shoulders uncontrollably? Why is Mary washing her hands so many times? Why is Ian screaming and throwing his folders on the floor? What's going on? She freaks out every time someone touches her.
If children are left to figure things out on their own, they just label these kids as weird and they ostracize them. Some of the nicer children just ignore the special needs kids and go about their own business, and some of the meaner kids will make fun of them, and even do things to provoke them. The playground, hallways, and lunchroom become the battlegrounds for bullying. With a little education, we can teach our youth what is going on with our special needs children and possibly even enlist their support in helping these individuals. Peers are an influential part of a child's life, and what a great way to teach our children compassion for human beings.
So Whose Responsibility is it To Educate our Children About Special Needs Children?
I believe it needs to be a collaborative effort. Parents of special needs children know intimately what it's like to live with a special needs child. But so often, there is such little support for these parents. It shouldn't be that way. Parents of non-special needs children need not be afraid of parents of special needs children. You don't have to isolate your children from special needs children. Take the time to learn about the disorder this child faces and be a support to this family. Help your children understand what an autistic child goes through, or what Tourette's Syndrome is all about. If you are a parent of a special needs child, don't be ashamed. Educate people so they understand your child.
In addition to parents taking on the responsibility of education, both the educational institutions and doctors need to be involved in educating the public. My son's teacher has never even taught a child who has pediatric bipolar disorder, so someone has to educate him on how to deal with this type of individual. There are many people that don't know that bipolar disorder exists in children, and is on the rise. There could be many children that go completely undiagnosed. The general population believes that kids are overdiagnosed and misdiagnosed, but the fact remains, there are a lot of hurting children and families in this world, and they need us to stand up for them. So whether you have a special needs child or not, take the time to educate your children about how to care for and show compassion to the children that have special needs.









